Locates medical mnemonic essay

Locates medical mnemonic essay
Locates medical mnemonic essay
CASE STUDY 1

Clay is a 7-year-old male who presents in your office with complaints of right thigh pain and a limp. The pain began approximately 1 week ago and has progressively worsened. There is no history of trauma.analysis of your assigned case by responding to the following:

What additional questions will you ask?

Has the case addressed the LOCATES mnemonic? If not, what else do you need to ask? What additional history will you need? (Think FMH, allergies, meds and so forth, that might be pertinent in arriving to your differential diagnoses).

What additional examinations or diagnostic tests, if any will you conduct?

What are your differential diagnoses? What historical and physical exam features support your rationales? Provide at least 3 differentials.

What is your most likely diagnosis and why? locates medical mnemonic essay.
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How will you treat this child?

Provide medication treatment and symptomatic care.

Provide correct medication dosage. Use the knowledge you learned from this week’s and previous weeks’ readings as well as what you have learned from pharmacology to help you with this area locates medical mnemonic essay.

Patient Education, Health Promotion & Anticipatory guidance:

Explain strategies for educating parents on their child’s disorder and reducing any concerns/fears presented in the case study.

Include any socio-cultural barriers that might impact the treatment and management plans.

Health Promotion:

What immunizations should this child have had?

Based on the child’s age, when is the next well visit?

At the next well visit, what are the next set of immunizations?

What additional anticipatory guidance should be provided today?

The Primary Diagnosis is Leg Calve Perthes Disease

The other three are is Juvenile rheumatiod arthritis, slipped capital femoral epiphysis, and osteomyelitis.

Each diagnosis needs to be in its own paragraph explaiing similarities in symptoms and why they would be ruled out locates medical mnemonic essay


tina jones Cardiovascular shadowhealth Objective Data

tina jones Cardiovascular shadowhealth Objective Data

Objective Data Collection: 23 of 23 (100%)

Correct
Partially correct

Incorrect
Missed

Inspected chest
1 of 1 point

Symmetry (1/2 point)

Symmetric
Asymmetric

Appearance (1/2 point)

No visible abnormal findings
Prominent pulsation
Abnormal apical impulse
Heaves or lifts

Inspected for jugular venous distention
1 of 1 point

Height Of Venous Pressure (1/1 point)

4 cm or less above the sternal angle
More than 4 cm above the sternal angle

Inspected hands and fingernails
1 of 1 point

Right: Nail Changes (1/3 point)

No visible abnormal findings
Pallor
Cyanosis
Splinter hemorrhages
Clubbing

Left: Nail Changes (1/3 point)

No visible abnormal findings
Pallor
Cyanosis
Splinter hemorrhages
Clubbing

Capillary Refill Time (1/3 point)

3 seconds or less
Greater than 3 seconds

Inspected lower extremities and toenails
1 of 1 point

Right: Edema (1/9 point)

No edema
Pitting
Non-pitting

Right: Severity Of Edema (1/9 point)

No edema
1+ Slight pitting
2+ Deeper pit, disappears in 10 to 15 seconds
3+ Noticeably deep pit that lasts more than a minute
4+ Very deep pit that lasts 2 to 5 minutes

Right: Appearance (1/9 point)

No visible abnormal findings
Visible distortion or swelling
Discoloration
Skin thickening
Ulceration
Varicose veins

Right: Nail Changes (1/9 point)

No visible abnormal findings
Pallor
Cyanosis
Splinter hemorrhages
Clubbing

Left: Edema (1/9 point)

No edema
Pitting
Non-pitting

Left: Severity Of Edema (1/9 point)

No edema
1+ Slight pitting
2+ Deeper pit, disappears in 10 to 15 seconds
3+ Noticeably deep pit that lasts more than a minute
4+ Very deep pit that lasts 2 to 5 minutes

Left: Appearance (1/9 point)

No visible abnormal findings
Visible distortion or swelling
Discoloration
Skin thickening
Ulceration
Varicose veins

Left: Nail Changes (1/9 point)

No visible abnormal findings
Pallor
Cyanosis
Splinter hemorrhages
Clubbing

Capillary Refill Time (1/9 point)

3 seconds or less
Greater than 3 seconds

Palpated temporal arteries
1 of 1 point

Right: Vibration (1/4 point)

No thrill
Thrill

Right: Amplitude (1/4 point)

0 Absent
1+ Diminished or barely palpable
2+ Expected
3+ Increased
4+ Bounding pulse

Left: Vibration (1/4 point)

No thrill
Thrill

Left: Amplitude (1/4 point)

0 Absent
1+ Diminished or barely palpable
2+ Expected
3+ Increased
4+ Bounding pulse

Palpated carotid arteries
1 of 1 point

Right: Vibration (1/4 point)

No thrill
Thrill

Right: Amplitude (1/4 point)

0 Absent
1+ Diminished or barely palpable
2+ Expected
3+ Increased
4+ Bounding pulse

Left: Vibration (1/4 point)

No thrill
Thrill

Left: Amplitude (1/4 point)

0 Absent
1+ Diminished or barely palpable
2+ Expected
3+ Increased
4+ Bounding pulse

Palpated PMI
1 of 1 point

Location (1/3 point)

Present at midclavicular line and 5th intercostal space
Displaced laterally

Amplitude (1/3 point)

Brisk and tapping
Increased amplitude (hyperkinetic)

Diameter (1/3 point)

Less than 3 cm
Greater than 3 cm

Palpated radial arteries
1 of 1 point

Right: Vibration (1/4 point)

No thrill
Thrill

Right: Amplitude (1/4 point)

0 Absent
1+ Diminished or barely palpable
2+ Expected
3+ Increased
4+ Bounding pulse

Left: Vibration (1/4 point)

No thrill
Thrill

Left: Amplitude (1/4 point)

0 Absent
1+ Diminished or barely palpable
2+ Expected
3+ Increased
4+ Bounding pulse

Palpated brachial arteries
1 of 1 point

Right: Vibration (1/4 point)

No thrill
Thrill

Right: Amplitude (1/4 point)

0 Absent
1+ Diminished or barely palpable
2+ Expected
3+ Increased
4+ Bounding pulse

Left: Vibration (1/4 point)

No thrill
Thrill

Left: Amplitude (1/4 point)

0 Absent
1+ Diminished or barely palpable
2+ Expected
3+ Increased
4+ Bounding pulse

Palpated femoral arteries
1 of 1 point

Right: Vibration (1/4 point)

No thrill
Thrill

Right: Amplitude (1/4 point)

0 Absent
1+ Diminished or barely palpable
2+ Expected
3+ Increased
4+ Bounding pulse

Left: Vibration (1/4 point)

No thrill
Thrill

Left: Amplitude (1/4 point)

0 Absent
1+ Diminished or barely palpable
2+ Expected
3+ Increased
4+ Bounding pulse

Palpated popliteal arteries
1 of 1 point

Right: Vibration (1/4 point)

No thrill
Thrill

Right: Amplitude (1/4 point)

0 Absent
1+ Diminished or barely palpable
2+ Expected
3+ Increased
4+ Bounding pulse

Left: Vibration (1/4 point)

No thrill
Thrill

Left: Amplitude (1/4 point)

0 Absent
1+ Diminished or barely palpable
2+ Expected
3+ Increased
4+ Bounding pulse

Palpated tibial arteries
1 of 1 point

Right: Vibration (1/4 point)

No thrill
Thrill

Right: Amplitude (1/4 point)

0 Absent
1+ Diminished or barely palpable
2+ Expected
3+ Increased
4+ Bounding pulse

Left: Vibration (1/4 point)

No thrill
Thrill

Left: Amplitude (1/4 point)

0 Absent
1+ Diminished or barely palpable
2+ Expected
3+ Increased
4+ Bounding pulse

Palpated dorsalis pedis arteries
1 of 1 point

Right: Vibration (1/4 point)

No thrill
Thrill

Right: Amplitude (1/4 point)

0 Absent
1+ Diminished or barely palpable
2+ Expected
3+ Increased
4+ Bounding pulse

Left: Vibration (1/4 point)

No thrill
Thrill

Left: Amplitude (1/4 point)

0 Absent
1+ Diminished or barely palpable
2+ Expected
3+ Increased
4+ Bounding pulse

Auscultated temporal arteries
1 of 1 point

Right (1/2 point)

No bruit
Bruit

Left (1/2 point)

No bruit
Bruit

Auscultated carotid arteries
1 of 1 point

Right (1/2 point)

No bruit
Bruit

Left (1/2 point)

No bruit
Bruit

Auscultated breath sounds
1 of 1 point

Breath Sounds (1/3 point)

Present in all areas
Diminished in some areas
Absent in some areas

Adventitious Sounds (1/3 point)

No adventitious sounds
Wheezing
Fine crackles
Stridor
Rhonchi
Rales

Location (1/3 point)

All areas clear
Adventitious sounds in anterior right upper lobe
Adventitious sounds in anterior right middle lobe
Adventitious sounds in anterior right lower lobe
Adventitious sounds in anterior left upper lobe
Adventitious sounds in anterior left lower lobe
Adventitious sounds in posterior right upper lobe
Adventitious sounds in posterior right lower lobe
Adventitious sounds in posterior left upper lobe
Adventitious sounds in posterior left lower lobe

Auscultated heart sounds
1 of 1 point

Heart Sounds (1/2 point)

S1 and S2 audible
S1, S2, and S3 audible
S1, S2, and S4 audible
S1, S2, S3, and S4 audible

Extra Heart Sounds (1/2 point)

No extra sounds
Gallops
Murmur
Friction rub
Valve clicks

Auscultated abdominal aorta
1 of 1 point

Sounds (1/1 point)

No bruit
Bruit

Auscultated renal arteries
1 of 1 point

Right (1/2 point)

No bruit
Bruit

Left (1/2 point)

No bruit
Bruit

Auscultated iliac arteries
1 of 1 point

Right (1/2 point)

No bruit
Bruit

Left (1/2 point)

No bruit
Bruit

Auscultated femoral arteries
1 of 1 point

Right (1/2 point)

No bruit
Bruit

Left (1/2 point)

No bruit
Bruit

Performed ankle-brachial index test
1 of 1 point

Abi (1/1 point)

> 1.40 (noncompressable)
1.00 – 1.40 (normal)
0.90 – 0.99 (borderline ischemia)
< 0.90 (abnormal) Performed EKG 1 of 1 point Sinus Rhythm (1/2 point) Regular Irregular St Changes (1/2 point) No ST changes ST changes present


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